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Showing posts with the label Speed

Ceiling Fan Regulator Motor Speed Control Circuit Diagram

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This is a simple ceiling fan regulator circuit diagram. It is used to control the speed of a ceiling fan. In the other words it is an AC motor speed controller circuit, as because it's control the speed of a AC motor(Ceiling Fan).  This ceiling fan regulator circuit built with few numbers of parts. The circuit mainly  based on Z0607 TRIAC. This is a low power AC semiconductor device. Generally which is used to controlling speed of low power ac motor speed.  Circuit Diagram of Ceiling Fan Regulator :      In this ceiling fan regulator circuit , R1=500KΩ is a variable resistor that is used to adjust the fan speed. Capacitor C1 2A104J is a Polyester film capacitor. Pin Diagram of  TRIAC(T1)- Z0607:  Fig: Z0607-TRIAC Pin diagram Pin Diagram of Variable Resistor R1: Fig: Pin Diagram of Variable Resistor Parts List Ceiling Fan Motor Speed Controller circuit: T1 = Z0607 -TRIAC D1 = DB3 C312 -DIAC R1 = 500KΩ -Variable Resistor R2 = 37KΩ -Resistor C1 = 2...

4A High Speed Low Side Gate Driver Project

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This is the simple project of 4A High-Speed Low-Side Gate Driver circuit Diagram. The UCC27518 and UCC27519 single-channel, high-speed, low-side gate driver device is capable of effectively driving MOSFET and IGBT power switches. Using a design that inherently minimizes shoot-through current, UCC27518 and UCC27519 are capable of sourcing and sinking high, peak-current pulses into capacitive loads offering rail-to-rail drive capability and extremely small propagation delay typically 17 ns. The UCC27518 and UCC27519 provide 4-A source, 4-A sink (symmetrical drive) peak-drive current capability at VDD = 12 V. The UCC27518 and UCC27519 are designed to operate over a wide VDD range of 4.5 V to 18 V and wide temperature range of -40°C to 140°C. Internal Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) circuitry on VDD pin holds output low outside VDD operating range. Features Low-Cost, Gate-Driver Device Offering Superior Replacement of NPN and PNP Discrete Solutions Pin-to-Pin Compatible With TI’s TPS2828 ...

Junk box Fan Speed Controller

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My new home theatre receiver was getting rather hot in the close confines of its cabinet, with the temperature reaching over 40°C after only about 30 minutes of use. To help lower the temperature, I decided to install a fan in the cabinet. A 75mm hole was cut in the shelf under the receiver, and a 12V fan salvaged from an old computer power supply was mounted underneath. The fan was powered from a 12V DC plugpack. This did the job, keeping the temperature below 30°C even after prolonged use on a warm day. However, the fan was annoyingly loud when running at full speed. To reduce the noise level substantially, I built this fan speed controller with temperature feedback. The circuit was culled from variety of ideas found on various sites on the internet, with the final circuit designed from what was in the "junk box". Air temperature in the cabinet is sensed via an LM335 (TS1). It is glued to a piece of aluminium about 25mm square with instant glue, which is then attached to th...

PWM Dimmer Motor Speed Controller

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This is yet another project born of necessity. It's a simple circuit, but does exactly what it's designed to do - dim LED lights or control the speed of 12V DC motors. The circuit uses PWM to regulate the effective or average current through the LED array, 12V incandescent lamp (such as a car headlight bulb) or DC motor. The only difference between the two modes of operation is the addition of a power diode for motor speed control, although a small diode should be used for dimmers too, in case long leads are used which will create an inductive back EMF when the MOSFET switches off. The photo shows what a completed board looks like. Dimensions are 53 x 37mm, so it's possible to install it into quite small spaces. The parts used are readily available, and many subsitiutions are available for both the MOSFET and power diode (the latter is only needed for motor speed control). The opamps should not be substituted, because the ones used were chosen for low power and their abilit...

12V Speed Controller Dimmer Circuit Diagram

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This handy circuit can be used as a speed controller for a 12V motor rated up to 5A (continuous) or as a dimmer for a 12V halogen or standard incandescent lamp rated up to 50W. It varies the power to the load (motor or lamp) using pulse width modulation (PWM) at a pulse frequency of around 220Hz.  SILICON CHIP has produced a number of DC speed controllers over the years, the most recent being our high-power 24V 40A design featured in the March & April 2008 issues. Another very popular design is our 12V/24V 20A design featured in the June 1997 issue and we have also featured a number of reversible 12V designs.   Project Image :   12V Speed Controller/Dimmer Project Image For many applications though, most of these designs are over-kill and a much simpler circuit will suffice. Which is why we are presenting this basic design which uses a 7555 timer IC, a Mosfet and not much else. Being a simple design, it does not monitor motor back-EMF to provide improved speed regul...

4A High Speed Low Side Gate Driver

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The UCC27518 and UCC27519 single-channel, high-speed, low-side gate driver device is capable of effectively driving MOSFET and IGBT power switches. Using a design that inherently minimizes shoot-through current, UCC27518 and UCC27519 are capable of sourcing and sinking high, peak-current pulses into capacitive loads offering rail-to-rail drive capability and extremely small propagation delay typically 17 ns. The UCC27518 and UCC27519 provide 4-A source, 4-A sink (symmetrical drive) peak-drive current capability at VDD = 12 V. The UCC27518 and UCC27519 are designed to operate over a wide VDD range of 4.5 V to 18 V and wide temperature range of -40°C to 140°C. Internal Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) circuitry on VDD pin holds output low outside VDD operating range. 4A High-Speed Low-Side Gate Driver Circuit diagram: Features:     Low-Cost, Gate-Driver Device Offering Superior Replacement of NPN and PNP Discrete Solutions     Pin-to-Pin Compatible With TI’s TPS2...

Speed ​​Control of DC Motor PWM Circuit Diagram

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Speed ​​Control of DC Motor PWM Circuit Diagram. Often, people try to control small DC motors with a variable resistor type potentiometer connected to a transistor. This system until works well but it generates heat and thus loses power. This circuit is a simple circuit for modulating the pulse width for controlling the DC motor, it eliminates this problem.  Speed ​​Control of DC Motor PWM Circuit Diagram The circuit is capable of controlling the engine speed pulses (PWM), these pulses have a duration variable to change the speed of the motor. The longer the pulses lead, the faster the motor will rotate, and vice versa. R1 1 Meg 1/4W Resistor R2 Potentiometer 100K C1 0.1uF 25V Capacitor Ceramic Disc C2 0.01uF 25V Capacitor Ceramic Disc Q1 MOSFET IRF511 or IRF620 U1 4011 CMOS NAND S1 KEY M1 Motor  The resistor R2 adjusts the speed of the oscillator and thus the speed of the motor, the motor can be any DC motor that operates from 6V and having no more powe...

Speed Alarm For Cars

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In normal suburban driving you pass through so many different speed zones that it can be a nuisance having to switch speed settings. The speed display can also be a distraction. This circuit eliminates the display and the need for speed selection. Each time you exceed a particular speed setting (eg, 40km/h, 50km/h, etc), a piezo buzzer will beep. Speed pulses are fed to the base of Q1 and the resulting waveform at its collector is fed via an RC network to the input of an LM2917 frequency-to-voltage converter, IC1. The resulting voltage is fed to three comparators (IC2d-IC2b) which have the reference voltages at their inverting inputs set by 10-turn trimpots VR1, VR2 & VR3. The output of each comparator is applied via another RC network to the gate of an SCR. The anodes of the three SCRs are commoned connected to the inverting input of the remaining comparator, IC2a. Circuit diagram: Speed Alarm Circuit Diagram Its non-inverting input is set to +2.3V by trimpot VR4. In use, on...

Miniature High Rate Speed Control with BEC Project

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This is a Miniature High-Rate Speed Control with Battery Eliminator Circuit (BEC) . This design is based on one published by Milan Lulic in the German magazine elektroModell. Mr. Lulic’s design is for surface mount technology (SMT) construction, whereas mine uses standard off-the-shelf components, and is therefore better suited to construction by the hobbyist. The circuit begins with a buffer, consisting of C1, R1, and Q1. This provides some isolation between the receiver and the rest of the circuit, and makes circuit operation somewhat independent of the model of receiver (although you may have to adjust R8 if you change receiver types). R2, R3, and C2 form an integrator, which produces an output voltage proportional to the pulse width of the input signal. This output voltage varies from approximately 1.15V for a 1ms input to 1.45V for a 2ms input (at 50 pulses per second). Z1A, together with R4 through R8, and C3, form a 2.5kHz triangle wave generator. R8 adjusts the upper and lower ...

Two Basic Motor Speed Controllers

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Here are two simple 12V DC motor speed controllers that can be built for just a few dollars. They exploit the fact that the rotational speed of a DC motor is directly proportional to the mean value of its supply voltage. The first circuit shows how variable voltage speed control can be obtained via a potentiometer (VR1) and compound emitter follower (Q1 & Q2). With this arrangement, the motor’s DC voltage can be varied from 0V to about 12V. This type of circuit gives good speed control and self-regulation at medium to high speeds but very poor low-speed control and slow starts. The second circuit uses a switchmode technique to vary motor speed. Circuit diagram: Fig.1: a very simple motor speed controller based on a compound emitter follower (Q1 & Q2). Here a quad NOR gate (IC1) acts as a 50Hz astable multivibrator that generates a rectangular output. The mark-space ratio of the rectangular waveform is fully variable from 20:1 to 1:20 via potentiometer VR1. The output from ...

Efficient Fan Speed Controller

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A partial solution to quietening noisy PCs can be to reduce the speed of internal cooling fans. Low-cost fan speed controllers are available, but they often employ inefficient, heat-generating linear regulators and contain no temperature feedback mechanism. This idea makes use of a readily available, cheap in-car mobile phone charger. The majority of these use common circuitry and require only minor modifications to operate as efficient fan speed controllers complete with temperature feedback. Most in-car chargers are based on the well-known MC34063 DC-DC switchmode IC. When used for charging mobile phones, the open-circuit output voltage is typically set to between 7V and 9V. This is achieved with a simple voltage divider across the output, the centre point of which connects to the feedback input (pin 5) of the MC34063. To make the output voltage var-iable with air temperature, first replace the upper resistor of the divider with a 4.7kΩ resistor in series with a 4.7kΩ trimpot. The lo...

12 24v High Current Motor Speed Controller Part 2

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In first part we discussed about the detail of circuit, back EMF and Mosfet protection; in the second part we will cover these: Other protection measures As already mentioned, diode D1 provides reverse polarity protection for microcontroller IC1 and the switchmode supply (IC2). Zener diode ZD1 is self-protecting in the case of reverse supply connection. However, if the supply is reversed, there will be a heavy conduction path via fast recovery diode D3 and the internal substrate diodes in the four power MOSFETs. If you are lucky, the 50A fuse will blow before the MOSFETs are damaged, but there is no  guarantee of this. SO dOn’T rEVErSE THE bATTErY cOnnEcTIOnS! In a similar vein, if the outputs are shorted while power is applied, high current will flow  through the MOSFETs. Again, if you are lucky, the 50A fuse will blow before the MOSFETs go up in smoke. In reality, the 50A fuse is there to stop a fire! SO dOn’T SHOrT THE OUTPUTS TO THE MOTOr. If the motor is under heavy load ...