Lightning Source Lightning occurs in many parts of the country, usually during the rain seasons. Sometimes it causes death to people and animals, and destroys trees and buildings. Some understanding of the nature of lightning will be of help when dealing with related safety precautions. The friction between a rising, warm air mass and a falling, cold mass causes the air masses to be electrically charged. In order to rid of the charge, that is to discharge, a large spark flashes between them. This flash of light is the lightning. The heat caused thereby heats the air suddenly, causing it to expand with a loud sound. This sound is the thunder. Thunder and lightning occur simultaneously. But since light travels faster than sound, lightning is seen before thunder is heard. Sometimes the warm and cold air masses get charged very close to the earth. The mass closest to the earth discharges towards the earth. In this ease the lightning strikes the earth. It appears very bright and the thunder...